Structure and chemical composition of supported Pt-Sn electrocatalysts for ethanol oxidation (Record no. 42420)

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control field MX-MdCICY
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20250625124714.0
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency CICY
090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN)
Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) B-8111
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245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Structure and chemical composition of supported Pt-Sn electrocatalysts for ethanol oxidation
490 0# - SERIES STATEMENT
Volume/sequential designation Electrochimica Acta, 50(27), p.5384-5389, 2005
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Carbon supported PtSn alloy and PtSnOx particles with nominal Pt:Sn ratios of 3:1 were prepared by a modified polyol method. High resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM)and X-ray microchemical analysis were used to characterize the composition, size, distribution, and morphology of PtSn particles. The particles are predominantly single nanocrystals with diameters in the order of 2.0-3.0 nm. According to the XRD results, the lattice constant of Pt in the PtSn alloy is dilated due to Sn atoms penetrating into the Pt crystalline lattice. While for PtSnOx nanoparticles, the lattice constant of Pt only changed a little. HRTEM micrograph of PtSnOx clearly shows that the change of the spacing of Pt (1 1 1)plane is neglectable, meanwhile, SnO2 nanoparticles, characterized with the nominal 0.264 nm spacing of SnO2 (1 0 1)plane, were found in the vicinity of Pt particles. In contrast, the HRTEM micrograph of PtSn alloy shows that the spacing of Pt (1 1 1)plane extends to 0.234 nm from the original 0.226 nm. High resolution energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (HR-EDS)analyses show that all investigated particles in the two PtSn catalysts represent uniform Pt/Sn compositions very close to the nominal one. Cyclic voltammograms (CV)in sulfuric acid show that the hydrogen ad/desorption was inhibited on the urface of PtSn alloy compared to that on the surface of the PtSnOx catalyst. PtSnOx catalyst showed higher catalytic activity for ethanol electro-oxidation than PtSn alloy from the results of chronoamperometry (CA)analysis and the performance of direct ethanol fuel cells (DEFCs). It is deduced that the unchanged lattice parameter of Pt in the PtSnOx catalyst is favorable to ethanol adsorption and meanwhile, tin oxide in the vicinity of Pt nanoparticles could offer oxygen species conveniently to remove the CO-like species of ethanolic residues to free Pt active sites.
650 14 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element DIRECT ETHANOL FUEL CELL
650 14 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element ELECTROCATALYST
650 14 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element PT-SN
650 14 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element ETHANOL ELECTRO-OXIDATION
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Jiang, L.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Suna, G.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Suna, S.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Liu, L.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Tang, S.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Li, H.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Zhoua, B.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Zhoua, B.
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1bMt6f3YHK3esa98ts-x1JkVjPqZLa89R/view?usp=drivesdk">https://drive.google.com/file/d/1bMt6f3YHK3esa98ts-x1JkVjPqZLa89R/view?usp=drivesdk</a>
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  Clasificación local     Ref1 CICY CICY Documento préstamo interbibliotecario 25.06.2025   B-8111 25.06.2025 25.06.2025 Documentos solicitados