MgSlt2, a Cellular Integrity MAP Kinase Gene of the Fungal Wheat Pathogen Mycosphaerella graminicola, Is Dispensable for Penetration but Essential for Invasive Growth (Record no. 42567)

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control field 20250625124717.0
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Transcribing agency CICY
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Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) B-8261
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Title MgSlt2, a Cellular Integrity MAP Kinase Gene of the Fungal Wheat Pathogen Mycosphaerella graminicola, Is Dispensable for Penetration but Essential for Invasive Growth
490 0# - SERIES STATEMENT
Volume/sequential designation Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 19(4), p.389-398, 2006
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Among expressed sequence tag libraries of Mycosphaerella graminicola isolate IPO323, we identified a full-length cDNA clone with high homology to the mitogen-activated protein (MAP)kinase Slt2 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. This MAP kinase consists of a 1,242-bp open reading rame, and encodes a 414-amino-acid protein. We designated this homolog MgSlt2, generated MgSlt2 knockout strains in M. graminicola isolate IPO323, and found several altered phenotypes in vitro as well as in planta. In yeast glucose broth, MgSlt2 disruptants showed a defective polarized growth in the tip cells upon aging, causing substantial local enlargements culminating in large swollen cells containing two to four nuclei. The MgSlt2 disruptants showed a significantly increased sensitivity to several fungicides, including miconazole (2×), bifonazole (>4×), imazalil (5×), and cyproconazole (10×), and were hypersensitive to glucanase. Unlike the wild type, MgSlt2 disruptants did not produce aerial mycelia and did not melanize on potato dextrose agar. Although cytological analysis in planta showed normal penetration of wheat stomata by the germ tubes of the MgSlt2 disruptants, subsequently formed hyphal filaments frequently were unable to branch out and establish invasive growth resulting in highly reduced virulence, and prevented pycnidia formation. Therefore, we conclude that gSlt2 is a new pathogenicity factor in M. graminicola.
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Topical term or geographic name entry element A. TUMEFACIENS-MEDIATED TRANSFORMATION
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Topical term or geographic name entry element SEPTORIA TRITICI LEAF BLOTCH
650 14 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element TRANSPOSON
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Mehrabi, R.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name van der Lee, T.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Waalwijk, C.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Kema, G.H.J.
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Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/15CjA6_fxo3KHS6ZGUwxwmV52IK1I9nuw/view?usp=drivesdk">https://drive.google.com/file/d/15CjA6_fxo3KHS6ZGUwxwmV52IK1I9nuw/view?usp=drivesdk</a>
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  Clasificación local     Ref1 CICY CICY Documento préstamo interbibliotecario 25.06.2025   B-8261 25.06.2025 25.06.2025 Documentos solicitados