Thermal degradation of poly(alkyl acrylates). II. Primary esters: Ethyl, n-propyl, n-butyl, and 2-ethylhexyl (Record no. 50663)

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control field 20250625160152.0
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Transcribing agency CICY
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Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) B-16490
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Title Thermal degradation of poly(alkyl acrylates). II. Primary esters: Ethyl, n-propyl, n-butyl, and 2-ethylhexyl
490 0# - SERIES STATEMENT
Volume/sequential designation Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry, 9, p.931-946, 1970
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Quantitative analyses of the products of thermal degradation of poly(ethyl acrylate), poly(n-propyl acrylate), poly(n-butyl acrylate)and poly(2-ethylhexyl acrylate)have been made, principally by the combined application of GLC and mass and infrared spectroscopy. Data are recorded in mass balance tables. The major gaseous products are carbon dioxide and the olefin corresponding to the ester group. The minor gaseous products include the corresponding alkane, the alkane/olefin ratio being of the order of 10-2-10-3, and traces of carbon monoxide and hydrogen. The alcohol corresponding to the alkyl group is the major liquid product but there are also traces of monomer and the corresponding methacrylate. Alcohol production exhibits autocatalytic properties. The chain fragment fractions of the products are colored yellow and have average chain lengths of 3.2, 3.3, 3.6, and 5.6 for the ethyl, n-propyl, n-butyl and 2-ethylhexyl esters, respectively. The infrared spectra are similar to those of the parent polymers but with well defined differences. Insolubility develops in the ethyl, n-propyl, and n-butyl esters, but the residual material from poly(2-ethylhexyl acrylate)remains soluble even at very advanced stages of degradation. All of these products and reaction characteristics are accounted for in terms of radical reactions with a unique initiation step.
650 14 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element ESTERS
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Grassie, N.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Speakman, J. G.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Davis, T. I.
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