Redox regulation of protein tyrosine phosphatases: Structural and chemical aspects (Record no. 50978)

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fixed length control field 02427nam a2200337Ia 4500
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control field MX-MdCICY
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control field 20250625160158.0
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Transcribing agency CICY
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Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) B-16813
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Title Redox regulation of protein tyrosine phosphatases: Structural and chemical aspects
490 0# - SERIES STATEMENT
Volume/sequential designation Antioxidants and Redox Signaling, 15(1), p.77-97, 2011
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs)are important targets of the H 2O2 that is produced during mammalian signal transduction. H2O2-mediated inactivation of PTPs also may be important in various pathophysiological conditions involving oxidative stress. Here we review the chemical and structural biology of redox-regulated PTPs. Reactions of H2O2 with PTPs convert the catalytic cysteine thiol to a sulfenic acid. In PTPs, the initially generated sulfenic acid residues have the potential to undergo secondary reactions with a neighboring amide nitrogen or cysteine thiol residue to yield a sulfenyl amide or disulfide, respectively. The chemical mechanisms by which formation of sulfenyl amide and disulfide linkages can protect the catalytic cysteine residue against irreversible overoxidation to sulfinic and sulfonic oxidation states are described. Due to the propensity for back-door and distal cysteine residues to engage with the active-site cysteine after oxidative inactivation, differences in the structures of the oxidatively inactivated PTPs may stem, to a large degree, from differences in the number and location of cysteine residues surrounding the active site of the enzymes. PTPs with key cysteine residues in structurally similar locations may be expected to share similar mechanisms of oxidative inactivation.
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Topical term or geographic name entry element AMIDE
650 14 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element CYSTEINE
650 14 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element DISULFIDE
650 14 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element HYDROGEN PEROXIDE
650 14 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element PROTEIN TYROSINE PHOSPHATASEPROTEIN TYROSINE PHOSPHATASE 1B
650 14 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element PROTEIN TYROSINE PHOSPHATASE SHP 1
650 14 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element PROTEIN TYROSINE PHOSPHATASE SHP 2
650 14 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element SULFENYL AMIDE
650 14 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element THIOL
650 14 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element UNCLASSIFIED DRUG
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Tanner, J.J.
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Personal name Parsons, Z.D.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Cummings, A.H.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Zhou, H.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Gates, K.S.
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1NVdbNp6HCq5efzyRAj1UErCbuNRyQNEZ/view?usp=drivesdk">https://drive.google.com/file/d/1NVdbNp6HCq5efzyRAj1UErCbuNRyQNEZ/view?usp=drivesdk</a>
Public note Para ver el documento ingresa a Google con tu cuenta: @cicy.edu.mx
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Source of classification or shelving scheme Clasificación local
Koha item type Documentos solicitados
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  Clasificación local     Ref1 CICY CICY Documento préstamo interbibliotecario 25.06.2025   B-16813 25.06.2025 25.06.2025 Documentos solicitados