Genome editing of upstream open reading frames enables translational control in plants (Record no. 51354)

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control field MX-MdCICY
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control field 20250625160206.0
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Transcribing agency CICY
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Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) B-17191
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Title Genome editing of upstream open reading frames enables translational control in plants
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Volume/sequential designation Nature Biotechnology, 36(9), p.894-900, 2018
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Translational regulation by upstream open reading frames (uORFs)is becoming established as a general mechanism for controlling the amount of protein that is synthesized from downstream primary ORFs (pORFs)1-5. We found that genome editing of endogenous uORFs in plants enabled the modulation of translation of mRNAs from four pORFs that are involved in either development or antioxidant biosynthesis. A single-guide RNA that targeted the region harboring a uORF initiation codon can produce multiple mutations. Following uORF editing, we observed varying amounts of mRNA translation in four pORFs. Notably, editing the uORF of LsGGP2, which encodes a key enzyme in vitamin C biosynthesis in lettuce, not only increased oxidation stress tolerance, but also increased ascorbate content by ~150 percent. These data indicate that editing plant uORFs provides a generalizable, efficient method for manipulating translation of mRNA that could be applied to dissect biological mechanisms and improve crops.
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Topical term or geographic name entry element BIOCHEMISTRY
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Topical term or geographic name entry element C (PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE)
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Topical term or geographic name entry element GENES
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Topical term or geographic name entry element NUCLEIC ACIDS
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Zhang, H.
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Personal name Si, X.
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Personal name Ji, X.
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Personal name Fan, R.
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Personal name Liu, J.
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Personal name Chen, K.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Gao, C.
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/16pBoCT-1TjwHhUqhqCuS1unuVpko8S_6/view?usp=drivesdk">https://drive.google.com/file/d/16pBoCT-1TjwHhUqhqCuS1unuVpko8S_6/view?usp=drivesdk</a>
Public note Para ver el documento ingresa a Google con tu cuenta: @cicy.edu.mx
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Source of classification or shelving scheme Clasificación local
Koha item type Documentos solicitados
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  Clasificación local     Ref1 CICY CICY Documento préstamo interbibliotecario 25.06.2025   B-17191 25.06.2025 25.06.2025 Documentos solicitados