A rhodopsin is the functional photoreceptor for phototaxis in the unicellular eukaryote Chlamydomonas (Record no. 52251)

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control field MX-MdCICY
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20250625160223.0
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Transcribing agency CICY
090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN)
Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) B-18093
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Title A rhodopsin is the functional photoreceptor for phototaxis in the unicellular eukaryote Chlamydomonas
490 0# - SERIES STATEMENT
Volume/sequential designation Nature, 311(5988), p.756-759, 1984
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Rhodopsin is a visual pigment ubiquitous in multicellular animals. If visual pigments have a common ancient origin, as is believed, then some unicellular organisms might also use a rhodopsin photoreceptor1,2. We show here that the unicellular alga Chlamydomonas does indeed use a rhodopsin photoreceptor. We incorporated analogues of its retinal chromophore into a blind mutant; normal photobehaviour was restored and the colour of maximum sensitivity was shifted in a manner consistent with the nature of the retinal analogue added. The data suggest that 11-cis-retinal is the natural chromophore and that the protein environment of this retinal is similar to that found in bovine rhodopsin, suggesting homology with the rhodopsins of higher organisms. This is the first demonstration of a rhodopsin photoreceptor in an alga or eukaryotic protist and also the first report of behavioural spectral shifts caused by exogenous synthetic retinals in a eukaryote. A survey of the morphology and action spectra of other protists suggests that rhodopsins may be common photoreceptors of chlorophycean, prasinophycean and dinophycean algae. Thus, Chlamydomonas represents a useful new model for studying photoreceptor cells.
650 14 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element CHLAMYDOMONAS
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Foster, K. W.
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Personal name Saranak, J.
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Personal name Patel, N.
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Personal name Zarilli, G.
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Personal name Okabe, M.
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Personal name Kline, T.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Nakanishi, K.
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1KVGGNOgTX99XzUvpvu8Cddzl6DSo1WGY/view?usp=drivesdk">https://drive.google.com/file/d/1KVGGNOgTX99XzUvpvu8Cddzl6DSo1WGY/view?usp=drivesdk</a>
Public note Para ver el documento ingresa a Google con tu cuenta: @cicy.edu.mx
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Source of classification or shelving scheme Clasificación local
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  Clasificación local     Ref1 CICY CICY Documento préstamo interbibliotecario 25.06.2025   B-18093 25.06.2025 25.06.2025 Documentos solicitados