Phycocyanin ameliorates mouse colitis via phycocyanobilin-dependent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory protection of the intestinal epithelial barrier (Record no. 54803)

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control field MX-MdCICY
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control field 20250625162454.0
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Transcribing agency CICY
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Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) B-20721
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Title Phycocyanin ameliorates mouse colitis via phycocyanobilin-dependent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory protection of the intestinal epithelial barrier
490 0# - SERIES STATEMENT
Volume/sequential designation Food & Function, 13(6), p.3294-3307, 2022
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Phycocyanin is a typical microalgal active compound with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory efficacy, and the pigment moiety phycocyanobilin has been recently proposed as its active structural component. Here, to explore the structural basis for phycocyanin's intestinal protective action, we evaluated the therapeutic effects and mechanism of action of phycocyanin and phycocyanobilin in dextran sodium sulphate (DSS)-induced colitis mice and in Caco-2 and RAW 264.7 cells. Phycocyanobilin was obtained by solvothermal alcoholysis of phycocyanin and characterized by spectroscopy and mass spectrometry methods. Phycocyanin, phycocyanobilin and a positive drug mesalazine were intragastrically administered to C57BL/6 mice daily for 7 days during and after 4-day DSS exposure. Clinical signs and colon histopathology revealed that phycocyanin and phycocyanobilin had an equivalent anti-colitis efficacy that was even superior to mesalazine. Based on biochemical analysis of colonic tight junction proteins, mucus compositions and goblet cells, and colonic and peripheral proinflammatory cytokines, phycocyanin and phycocyanobilin displayed equivalent intestinal epithelial barrier-protecting and anti-inflammatory potential that was evidently superior to that of mesalazine. Flow cytometry analysis of phycocyanobilin fluorescence in Caco-2 cells unveiled a similar uptake efficacy of phycocyanin and phycocyanobilin by intestinal epithelial cells. According to lactic dehydrogenase release, 2?,7?-dichlorodihydrofluorescein fluorescence and methylthiazolyldiphenyl-tetrazolium bromide assay in Caco-2 cells, phycocyanin and phycocyanobilin could equally and effectively protect the intestinal epithelial barrier from oxidant-induced disruption. Phycocyanin and phycocyanobilin also showed equivalent anti-inflammatory effects in tumor necrosis factor-?-stimulated Caco-2 cells and in lipopolysaccharides- and tumor necrosis factor-?-activated RAW264.7 cells. Overall, our results demonstrate the phycocyanobilin-dependent anti-colitis role of phycocyanin via antioxidant and anti-inflammatory mechanisms.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Guo, W.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Zeng, M.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Zhu, S.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Li, S.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Qian, Y.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Wu, H.
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1hsvbYpBHut4W6uZIJfDADluRFsOpjmt-/view?usp=drivesdk">https://drive.google.com/file/d/1hsvbYpBHut4W6uZIJfDADluRFsOpjmt-/view?usp=drivesdk</a>
Public note Para ver el documento ingresa a Google con tu cuenta: @cicy.edu.mx
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Source of classification or shelving scheme Clasificación local
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  Clasificación local     Ref1 CICY CICY Documento préstamo interbibliotecario 25.06.2025   B-20721 25.06.2025 25.06.2025 Documentos solicitados