Controls of evaporative irrigation return flows in comparison to seawater intrusion in coastal karstic aquifers in northern Sri Lanka: evidence from solutes and stable isotopes (Record no. 55172)

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fixed length control field 02997nam a2200301Ia 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field MX-MdCICY
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20250625162501.0
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency CICY
090 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED LC-TYPE CALL NUMBER (OCLC); LOCAL CALL NUMBER (RLIN)
Classification number (OCLC) (R) ; Classification number, CALL (RLIN) (NR) B-21094
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245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Controls of evaporative irrigation return flows in comparison to seawater intrusion in coastal karstic aquifers in northern Sri Lanka: evidence from solutes and stable isotopes
490 0# - SERIES STATEMENT
Volume/sequential designation Science of the Total Environment, 548, p.421-428, 2016
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Groundwater in Miocene karstic aquifers in the Jaffna Peninsula of Sri Lanka is an important resource since no other fresh water sources are available in the region. The subsurface is characterized by highly productive limestone aquifers that are used for drinking and agriculture purposes. A comprehensive hydrogeochemical study was carried out to reveal the processes affecting the groundwater quality in this region.Major and trace element composition and environmental isotope ratios of oxygen and hydrogen (?18OH2O and ?2HH2O)were determined in 35 groundwater samples for this investigation. The ion abundance of groundwater in the region was characterized by an anion sequence orderwith HCO3? N Cl? N SO4? N NO3?. For cations, average Na++K+ contents in groundwater exceeded those of Ca2++Mg2+ in most cases. Ionic relationships of major solutes indicated open system calcite dissolution while seawater intrusions are also evident but only close to the coast. The solute contents are enriched by agricultural irrigation returns and associated evaporation. This was confirmed by the stable isotope composition of groundwater that deviated fromthe localmeteoricwater line (LMWL)and formed its own regression line denoted as the local evaporation line (LEL). The latter can be described by ?2HH2O = 5.8 × ?18OH2O -- 2.9. Increased contents of nitrate-N (up to 5 mg/L), sulfate (up to 430 mg/L)and fluoride (up to 1.5 mg/L)provided evidences for anthropogenic inputs of solutes, most likely from agriculture activities. Among trace elements Ba, Sr, As and Se levels in the Jaffna groundwaterwere higher compared to that of the dry zone metamorphic aquifers in Sri Lanka. Solute geochemistry and stable isotope evidences from the región indicates that groundwater in the area is mainly derived from local modern precipitation but modified heavily by progressive evaporative concentration rather than seawater intrusion.
650 14 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element WATER STABLE ISOTOPES
650 14 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element CALCITE DISSOLUTION
650 14 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element CARBONATE AQUIFERS
650 14 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element IRRIGATION RETURN FLOWS
650 14 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element GROUNDWATER QUALITY
650 14 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element SELENIUM
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Chandrajith, R.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Diyabalanage, S.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Premathilake, K. M.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Hanke, C.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Van Geldern, R.
700 12 - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Barth, J. A.
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://drive.google.com/open?id=1Dd5CSDxFXTTFg_8Oc0Q2hu-ivAhG61ZA&usp=drive_copy">https://drive.google.com/open?id=1Dd5CSDxFXTTFg_8Oc0Q2hu-ivAhG61ZA&usp=drive_copy</a>
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Source of classification or shelving scheme Clasificación local
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  Clasificación local     Ref1 CICY CICY Documento préstamo interbibliotecario 25.06.2025   B-21094 25.06.2025 25.06.2025 Documentos solicitados