Natural fibres as reinforcement in polylactic acid (PLA)composites
Tipo de material:
TextoSeries ; Composites Science and Technology, 63(9), p.1317-1324, 2003Trabajos contenidos: - Oksman, K
- Skrifvars, M
- Selin, J.F
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The focus in this work has been to study if natural fibres can be used as reinforcement in polymers based on renewable raw materials. The materials have been flax fibres and polylactic acid (PLA). PLA is a thermoplastic polymer made from lactic acid and has mainly been used for biodegradable products, such as plastic bags and planting cups, but in principle PLA can also be used as a matrix material in composites. Because of the brittle nature of PLA triacetin was tested as plasticizer for PLA and PLA/flax composites in order to improve the impact properties. The studied composite materials were manufactured with a twin-screw extruder having a flax fibre content of 30 and 40 wt.
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