TY - BOOK AU - Ma,H. AU - Yoon,K. AU - Rong,L. AU - Shokralla,M. AU - Kopot,A. AU - Wang,X. AU - Fang,D. AU - Fang,D. AU - Chu,B. TI - Thin-Film Nanofibrous Composite Ultrafiltration Membranes Based on Polyvinyl Alcohol Barrier Layer Containing Directional Water Channels N2 - A new class of thin-film nanofibrous composite (TFNC)membranes, composed of a chemically cross-linked polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)barrier layer containing directional water channels through the incorporation of very fine nanofiber fillers, an electrospun polyacrylonitrile (PAN)nanofibrous scaffold midlayer, and a meltblown polyethylene terephthalate (PET)nonwoven support, was demonstrated for ultrafiltration (UF)of oil/ water emulsions. The permeation flux of TFNC membrane with a pure PVA barrier layer was already about 5 times higher than that of the commercial PAN10 (Sepro)UF membrane at low pressures (e.g., 30 psi), while maintaining a similar rejection ratio (¡« 99.7 UR - https://drive.google.com/file/d/16fV7pUJfLw-c4OKhJS_VwvOF6Gw8b4Im/view?usp=drivesdk ER -