Using an Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)and a Protein Phosphatase Inhibition Assay (PPIA)for the Detection of Microcystins and Nodularins - Natural Toxins, 7(6), p.377-385, 1999 .

Cyanotoxins produced by cyanobacteria (blue±green algae)include potent neurotoxins and hepatotoxins. The hepatotoxins include cyclic peptide microcystins and nodularins plus the alkaloid cylindrospermopsins. Among the cyanotoxins the microcystins have proven to be the most widespread, and are most often implicated in animal and human poisonings. This paper presents a practical guide to two widely used methods for detecting and quantifying microcystins and nodularins in environmental samples ± the enzyme linked immunosorbant assay (ELISA)and the protein phosphatase inhibition assay (PPIA).


CYANOBACTERIA
CYANOTOXINS
MICROCYSTINS
NODULARINS
DETECTION
IMMUNOASSAY
ENZYME ASSAY
ELISA
PROTEIN PHOSPHATASE
TOXINS