A high-throughput method for the quantitative analysis of auxins - Nature Protocols, 5(10), p.1609-1618, 2010 .

Auxin measurements in plants are critical to understanding both auxin signaling and metabolic homeostasis. The most abundant natural auxin is indole-3-acetic acid (IAA). This protocol is for the precise, high-throughput determination of free IAA in plant tissue by isotope dilution analysis using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The steps described are as follows: harvesting of plant material; amino and polymethylmethacrylate solid-phase purification followed by derivatization with diazomethane (either manual or robotic); GC-MS analysis; and data analysis. [13 C 6]IAA is the standard used. The amount of tissue required is relatively small (25 mg of fresh weight)and one can process more than 500 samples per week using an automated system. To extract eight samples, this procedure takes ~3 h, whether performed manually or robotically. For processing more than eight samples, robotic extraction becomes substantially more time efficient, saving at least 0.5 h per additional batch of eight samples.


ACCURACY
ARTICLE
AUTOMATION
CONTROLLED STUDY
DATA ANALYSIS
DERIVATIZATION
HARVESTING
HIGH THROUGHPUT SCREENING
HORMONE DETERMINATION
ISOTOPE DILUTION ASSAY
MASS FRAGMENTOGRAPHY
NONHUMAN
PLANT TISSUE
PRIORITY JOURNAL
PROTEIN PROCESSING
PROTEIN PROCESSING
QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
ROBOTICS
SOLID PHASE EXTRACTION