TY - BOOK AU - Kang,B.C. AU - Yun,J.Y. AU - Kim,S.T. AU - Shin,Y. AU - Ryu,J. AU - Choi,M. AU - Kim,J.S. TI - Precision genome engineering through adenine base editing in plants KW - GENOME ENGINEERING N2 - The recent development of adenine base editors (ABEs)has enabled efficient and precise A-to-G base conversions in higher eukaryotic cells. Here, we show that plant-compatible ABE systems can be successfully applied to protoplasts of Arabidopsis thaliana and Brassica napus through transient transfection, and to individual plants through Agrobacterium-mediated transformation to obtain organisms with desired phenotypes. Targeted, precise A-to-G substitutions generated a single amino acid change in the FT protein or mis-splicing of the PDS3 RNA transcript, and we could thereby obtain transgenic plants with late-flowering and albino phenotypes, respectively. Our results provide 'proof of concept' for in planta ABE applications that can lead to induced neo-functionalization or altered mRNA splicing, opening up new avenues for plant genome engineering and biotechnology UR - https://drive.google.com/file/d/1HCKqQb1qkb_EqsQQWmrXeC5zKDGyWCth/view?usp=drivesdk ER -