TY - BOOK AU - Gómez de Castro,Ana I. AU - Wamsteker,Willem ED - SpringerLink (Online service) TI - Fundamental Questions in Astrophysics: Guidelines for Future UV Observatories SN - 9781402048395 U1 - 520 23 PY - 2006/// CY - Dordrecht PB - Springer Netherlands KW - PHYSICS KW - ASTRONOMY KW - ASTRONOMY, ASTROPHYSICS AND COSMOLOGY N1 - Structure and Evolution of White Dwarfs and their Interaction with the Local Interstellar Medium -- Key Problems in Cool-Star Astrophysics -- UV Capabilities to Probe the Formation of Planetary Systems: From the ISM to Planets -- Ultraviolet Studies of Interacting Binaries -- The Need for Ultraviolet to Understand the Chemical Evolution of the Universe, and Cosmology -- Starbursts at Space Ultraviolet Wavelengths -- A View to the Future: Ultraviolet Studies of the Solar System -- Active Galaxies in the UV -- Fundamental Problems in Astrophysics -- Guidelines for Future UV Observatories -- Massive stars in the UV N2 - Modern astrophysics is a mature science that has evolved from its early phase of discovery and classification to a physics-oriented discipline focused in finding answers to fundamental problems ranging from cosmology to the origin and diversity of life-sustainable systems in the Universe. For this very reason, progress of modern astrophysics requires the access to the electromagnetic spectrum in the broadest energy range. The Ultraviolet is a fundamental energy domain since it is one of the most powerful tool to study plasmas at temperatures in the 3,000-300,000~K range as well as electronic transitions of the most abundant molecules in the Universe. Moreover, the UV radiation field is a powerful astrochemical and photoionizing agent. This book describes the fundamental problems in modern astrophysics that cannot progress without easy and wide-spread access to modern UV instrumentation UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-4839-5 ER -