Development of Transgenic Fungi That Kill Human Malaria Parasites in Mosquitoes
Tipo de material:
TextoSeries ; Science, 331(6020), p.1074-1077, 2011Trabajos contenidos: - Fang, W
- Vega-Rodríguez, J
- Ghosh, A.K
- Jacobs-Lorena, M
- Kang, A
- St. Leger, R.J
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Metarhizium anisopliae infects mosquitoes through the cuticle and proliferates in the hemolymph. To allow M. anisopliae to combat malaria in mosquitoes with advanced malaria infections, we produced recombinant strains expressing molecules that target sporozoites as they travel through the hemolymph to the salivary glands. Eleven days after a Plasmodium-infected blood meal, mosquitoes were treated with M. anisopliae expressing salivary gland and midgut peptide 1 (SM1), which blocks attachment of sporozoites to salivary glands; a single-chain antibody that agglutinates sporozoites; or scorpine, which is an antimicrobial toxin. These reduced sporozoite counts by 71
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