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245 1 0 _aRelevance of microbial extracellular polymeric substances (EPSs)- Part I: Structural and ecological aspects
490 0 _vWater Science & Technology, 43(6), p.1-8, 2001
520 3 _aExtracellular polymeric substances are the construction materials for microbial aggregates such as biofilms, flocs ("planktonic biofilms")and sludge. Their major components are not only polysaccharides but also proteins and in some cases lipids, with minor contents of nucleic acids and other biopolymers. In the EPS, biofilm organisms can establish stable arrangements and function multicellularly as synergistic microconsortia. The matrix facilitates the retention of exoenzymes, cellular debris and genetic material; it can be considered as a microbial recycling yard. Gradients can develop due to the physiological activity and the fact that diffusive mass transport prevails over convective transport in the matrix. Biofilm cells tolerate higher concentrations of many biocides. The EPS matrix sequesters nutrients from the water phase. In photosynthetic communities, EPS molecules can function as light transmitters and provide photons to organisms located deeper in a microbial mat. The EPS matrix is a dynamic system, constructed by the organisms and responding to environmental changes. It enables the cells to function in a manner similar to multicellular organisms.
650 1 4 _aBIOFILMS
650 1 4 _aEXTRACELLULAR POLYMERIC SUBSTANCES
650 1 4 _aEPS
650 1 4 _aMICROBIAL ECOLOGY
700 1 2 _aFlemming, H.-C..
700 1 2 _aWingender, J.
856 4 0 _uhttps://drive.google.com/file/d/12lspyCz-jJhVcQmWN16aLJB7SjhNR7Qy/view?usp=drivesdk
_zPara ver el documento ingresa a Google con tu cuenta: @cicy.edu.mx
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