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245 1 0 _aUse of Fusarium graminearum transformed with gfp to follow infection patterns in barley and Arabidopsis
490 0 _vPhysiological and Molecular Plant Pathology, 61(1), p.45-53, 2004
520 3 _aThe fungal pathogen Fusarium graminearum attacks the seed spikes of barley and wheat, causing sterility, reduced seed weight and accumulation of mycotoxins. To explore infection patterns in barley and in the Arabidopsis model system, the green fluorescent protein gene (gfp)was used to transform F. graminearum. Inoculation of intact barley spikes resulted in rapid colonization of the brush hairs (ovary epithelial hairs)at the extruded seed tip within 7 h. Colonization followed a pattern of rapid basipetal growth along the pericarp epithelium (interior to the lemma and palea), accompanied by slower growth inward through the pericarp and testa. However, at 16 days after infection the aleurone and starchy endosperm remained uninfected, despite heavy colonization of the pericarp. Colonization of the outer lemma also occurred but was much slower. No increase in amylase enzyme activities was found, discounting the possibility that F. graminearum utilizes gibberellin-induced host enzymes to tap the endosperm for nutrients. The transformed Fusarium strain readily infected Arabidopsis thaliana leaves and produced copious spores within distant leaves. Results show the utility of gfp in tracing the growth of this pathogen, without misinterpretation due to contaminating fungi, and for resistance studies utilizing the Arabidopsis model system.
650 1 4 _aARABIDOPSIS THALIANA
650 1 4 _aCEREAL QUALITY
650 1 4 _aFUSARIUM GRAMINEARUM
650 1 4 _aFUSARIUM HEAD BLIGHT
650 1 4 _aGIBBERELLA ZEAE
650 1 4 _aHORDEUM VULGARE L.
650 1 4 _aSCAB
700 1 2 _aSkadsen, R.W.
700 1 2 _aHohn, T.M.
856 4 0 _uhttps://drive.google.com/file/d/1Pnnezi7htqiK40typaljCX57AQgeo23w/view?usp=drivesdk
_zPara ver el documento ingresa a Google con tu cuenta: @cicy.edu.mx
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