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245 1 0 _aChlorophyll Catabolism Pathway in Fruits of Capsicum annuum (L.): Stay-Green versus Red Fruits
490 0 _vJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 54(11), p.4035-4040, 2006
520 3 _aThe aim of the present study is to investigate the chlorophyll catabolism pathway of wild-type red and stay-green mutants of Capiscum annuum (L.)fruits. In the wild-type red lines chlorophyll catabolism is concomitant with the start of carotenogenesis, whereas in the stay-green mutant lines the chlorophylls coexist with that process, even in over-ripe fruit. During the first stages of ripening, the chlorophyll a/chlorophyll b ratio is similar for both genotypes, but as ripening proceeds, the ratio in the stay-green lines becomes very high as a result of a blocked degradation of chlorophyll a while chlorophyll b is degraded at a normal rate. The absence of dephytylated chlorophylls in the wild-type lines distinguishes these from the mutant lines, in which there is a sequential accumulation of chlorophyllide a and pheophorbide a. Allomerized chlorophylls 132-OH-chlorophyll a and b)have also been identified in the catabolic process of the mutant lines, but are absent from the wild type. Consequently, an alteration in pheophorbide a oxygenase (PaO)activity seems to be responsible for the stay-green genotype in the lines of pepper analyzed in this study.
650 1 4 _aCAPSICUM ANNUUM (L.)
650 1 4 _aCHLOROPHYLL CATABOLISM
650 1 4 _aCHLOROPHYLL CATABOLITES FRUITS
650 1 4 _aPEPPER
650 1 4 _aSTAY GREEN
700 1 2 _aRoca, M.
700 1 2 _aMínguez-Mosquera, M.I.
856 4 0 _uhttps://drive.google.com/file/d/1uMyK5hHyQ6QpyPxgxsFZmSa5_4yGwHT2/view?usp=drivesdk
_zPara ver el documento ingresa a Google con tu cuenta: @cicy.edu.mx
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