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245 1 0 _aThe phytotoxins of Mycosphaerella fijiensis, the causative agent of Black Sigatoka disease of bananas and plantains
490 0 _vCellular and Molecular Life Science, 47(8), p.853-859, 1991
520 3 _aBlack Sigatoka is the most costly to control disease of bananas and plantains in the world. Currently, a worldwide search is underway either to find or to produce cultivars that are disease-resistant or -tolerant. Phytotoxins isolated from the pathogen might facilitate the discovery of such cultivars. Several aromatic compounds from liquid cultures of Myco~phaerella fijiensis, the causal agent of Black Sigatoka disease of bananas and plantains, have been isolated. The most abundant and phytotoxic of these compounds is 2,4,8-trihydroxytetralone, which induces necrotic lesions at 5 p.g/5 ~tl in less than 12 h on sensitive cultivars of bananas. This compound exhibits host-selectivity that mimics that of the pathogen. Other phytotoxins isolated from this fungus, in lesser amounts, were juglone, the novel compound 2-carboxy-3-hydroxycinnamic acid, isoochracinic acid and 4-hydroxyscytalone. Some of the phytotoxins isolated are melanin shunt pathway metabolites, which makes this fungus unique among plant pathogens.
650 1 4 _aEPIDEMIC
650 1 4 _aJUGLONE
650 1 4 _a2,4,8-TRIHYDROXYTETRALONE
650 1 4 _aMELANIN SHUNT PATHWAY
650 1 4 _aPLANT PATHOGEN
650 1 4 _aSIGATOKA
700 1 2 _aStierle, A.A.
700 1 2 _aUpadhyay, R.
700 1 2 _aHershenhorn, J.
700 1 2 _aStrobel, G.A.
700 1 2 _aMolina, G.
856 4 0 _uhttps://drive.google.com/file/d/1Hcx7A4_tWHg4JEND6065-McCjhztFwC-/view?usp=drivesdk
_zPara ver el documento ingresa a Google con tu cuenta: @cicy.edu.mx
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