000 02750nam a2200289Ia 4500
003 MX-MdCICY
005 20250625153901.0
040 _cCICY
090 _aB-12605
245 1 0 _aHand position on the bunch and source-sink ratio influence the banana fruit susceptibility to crown rot disease
490 0 _vAnnals of Applied Biology, 156(2), p.221-229, 2010
520 3 _aThe postharvest development of crown rot of bananas depends notably on the fruit susceptibility to this disease at harvest. It has been shown that fruit susceptibility to crown rot is variable and it was suggested that this depends on environmental preharvest factors. However, little is known about the preharvest factors influencing this susceptibility. The aim of this work was to evaluate the extent to which fruit filling characteristics during growth and the fruit development stage influence the banana susceptibility to crown rot. This involved evaluating the influence of (a)the fruit position at different levels of the banana bunch (hands)and (b)changing the source-sink ratio (So-Si ratio), on the fruit susceptibility to crown rot. The fruit susceptibility was determined by measuring the internal necrotic surface (INS)after artificial inoculation of Colletotrichum musae. A linear correlation (r = -0.95)was found between the hand position on the bunch and the INS. The So-Si ratio was found to influence the pomological characteristics of the fruits and their susceptibility to crown rot. Fruits of bunches from which six hands were removed (two hands remaining on the bunch)proved to be significantly less susceptible to crown rot (INS = 138.3 mm2)than those from bunches with eight hands (INS = 237.9 mm2). The banana susceptibility to crown rot is thus likely to be influenced by the fruit development stage and filling characteristics. The present results highlight the importance of standardising hand sampling on a bunch when testing fruit susceptibility to crown rot. They also show that hand removal in the field has advantages in the context of ntegrated pest management, making it possible to reduce fruit susceptibility to crown rot while increasing fruit size.
650 1 4 _aCOLLETOTRICHUM MUSAE
650 1 4 _aFRUIT QUALITY
650 1 4 _aMUSA SP.
650 1 4 _aPLANT-PATHOGEN INTERACTIONS
650 1 4 _aPOSTHARVEST
700 1 2 _aLassois, L.
700 1 2 _aBastiaanse, H.
700 1 2 _aChillet, M.
700 1 2 _aJullien, A.
700 1 2 _aJijakli, M.H.
700 1 2 _aDe Lapeyre De Bellaire, L.
856 4 0 _uhttps://drive.google.com/file/d/1EdqwGM460ktcf82t2i2aL07NjpZ8HjJE/view?usp=drivesdk
_zPara ver el documento ingresa a Google con tu cuenta: @cicy.edu.mx
942 _2Loc
_cREF1
008 250602s9999 xx |||||s2 |||| ||und|d
999 _c46812
_d46812