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245 1 0 _aGenetic and epigenetic control of early mouse development
490 0 _vCurrent Opinion in Genetics & Development, 19(2), p.113-121, 2009
520 3 _aA decade after cloning the sheep Dolly, the induction of pluripotency by transcription factors has further revolutionized the possibilities of reprogramming a cell's identity, with exciting prospects for personalized medicine. Establishing totipotency during natural reproduction remains, however, exceedingly more efficient than in productive cloning or in transcription factor-based reprogramming. Understanding the molecular mechanisms directing acquisition of totipotency during early embryogenesis may enable optimization of protocols for induced reprogramming. Recent studies in mouse embryonic stem cells (ESCs)show that selfrenewal and pluripotency are efficiently maintained by a core set of transcription factors when intrinsic differentiation inducing signals are blocked. In early embryos, the specification of the pluripotent epiblast and two differentiating lineages (trophectoderm and primitive endoderm)is controlled by transcription factors that are regulated by autoactivating and reciprocal repressive mechanisms as well as by ERK-mediated signaling. Chromatin-based regulatory mechanisms also contribute to the identity of ESCs and early embryos. During gametogenesis, genomes undergo extensive epigenetic reprogramming. This may underlie the efficient acquisition of totipotency during subsequent reimplantation development.
700 1 2 _aMareike Albert
700 1 2 _aAntoine Hfm Peters
856 4 0 _uhttps://drive.google.com/file/d/1n_L9U_1Alh1C3ieAmYHT-RFQ7Dsn47Kt/view?usp=drivesdk
_zPara ver el documento ingresa a Google con tu cuenta: @cicy.edu.mx
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