000 01298nam a2200217Ia 4500
003 MX-MdCICY
005 20250625160203.0
040 _cCICY
090 _aB-17088
245 1 0 _aUpflow versus downflow testing of hydrotreating catalysts
490 0 _vApplied Catalysis, 43(2), p.239-252, 1988
520 3 _aBench-scale evaluation of hydrotreating catalysts may lead to lower apparent activities than found in commercial operation. Especially for shaped catalysts deviating results are obtained. From bench-scale test results and liquid holdup measurements, it is concluded that these problems are related to the method of testing. The low superficial mass velocities in the test unit lead to inefficient catalyst utilization. It is demonstrated that reversing the direction of oil flow from downflow to upflow gives a much improved catalyst utilization comparable to those in commercial units.
650 1 4 _aHYDROTREATING CATALYSTS
700 1 2 _aDe Wind, M.
700 1 2 _aPlantenga, F. L.
700 1 2 _aHeinerman, J. J. L.
700 1 2 _aFree, H. H.
856 4 0 _uhttps://drive.google.com/file/d/1FJyGoyCJd9WhfFYhiNAICHUb-G_8mfS4/view?usp=drivesdk
_zPara ver el documento ingresa a Google con tu cuenta: @cicy.edu.mx
942 _2Loc
_cREF1
008 250602s9999 xx |||||s2 |||| ||und|d
999 _c51251
_d51251