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090 _aB-17174
245 1 0 _aInsect-Borne Plant Pathogens and Their Vectors: Ecology, Evolution, and Complex Interactions
490 0 _vAnnu. Rev. Entomol., 63, p.169-191, 2018
520 3 _aThe transmission of insect-borne plant pathogens, including viruses, bacteria, phytoplasmas, and fungi depends upon the abundance and behavior of their vectors. These pathogens should therefore be selected to influence their vectors to enhance their transmission, either indirectly, through the infected host plant, or directly, after acquisition of the pathogen by the vector. Accumulating evidence provides partial support for the occurrence of vector manipulation by plant pathogens, especially for plant viruses, for which a theoretical framework can explain patterns in the specific effects on vector behavior and performance depending on their modes of transmission. The variability in effects of pathogens on their vectors, however, suggests inconsistency in the occurrence of vector manipulation but also may reflect incomplete information about these systems. For example, manipulation can occur through combinations of specific effects, including direct and indirect effects on performance and behavior, and dynamics in those effects with disease progression or pathogen acquisition that together constitute syndromes that promote pathogen spread. Deciphering the prevalence and forms of vector manipulation by plant pathogens remains a compelling field of inquiry, but gaps and opportunities to advance it remain. A proposed research agenda includes examining vector manipulation syndromes comprehensively within pathosystems, expanding the taxonomic and genetic breadth of the systems studied, evaluating dynamic effects that occur during disease progression, incorporating the influence of biotic and abiotic environmental factors, evaluating the effectiveness of putative manipulation syndromes under field conditions, deciphering chemical and molecular mechanisms whereby pathogens can influence vectors, expanding the use of evolutionary and epidemiological models, and seeking opportunities to exploit these effects to improve management of insect-borne, economically important plant pathogens. We expect this field to remain vibrant and productive in its own right and as part of a wider inquiry concerning host and vector manipulation by plant and animal pathogens and parasites.
650 1 4 _aHOST MANIPULATION
650 1 4 _aPLANT VIRUSES
650 1 4 _aPLANT-PATHOGENIC BACTERIA
650 1 4 _aPLANT-PATHOGENIC FUNGI
650 1 4 _aVECTOR MANIPULATION HYPOTHESIS
650 1 4 _aVECTOR-BORNE PATHOGENS
700 1 2 _aEigenbrode Sd
700 1 2 _aBosque-Pérez Na
700 1 2 _aDavis Ts
856 4 0 _uhttps://drive.google.com/file/d/1wEfeFPF_WiU2_rMzkcfUgBQti9ho8dEn/view?usp=drivesdk
_zPara ver el documento ingresa a Google con tu cuenta: @cicy.edu.mx
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