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090 _aB-18597
245 1 0 _aThe genetics of phenotypic plasticity in plant defense: trichome production in Mimulus guttatus
490 0 _vThe American Naturalist, 175(4), p.391-400, 2010
520 3 _aInsect herbivory is a major driving force of plant evolution. Phenotypic plasticity and developmental variation provide a means for plants to cope with variable herbivory. We characterized the genetics of developmental variation and phenotypic plasticity in trichome density, a putative defensive trait of Mimulus guttatus (yellow monkeyflower). Our results are evaluated in relation to the optimal defense theory, which provides testable predictions for plastic and developmental patterns in defense traits. We found that both developmental stage and simulated insect damage affected trichome production, but in different ways. Plants were more likely to produce at least some trichomes on later leaves than on earlier leaves, regardless of damage. Damage did not affect the average probability of producing trichomes, but it did increase the density of hairs on trichome?positive plants. We mapped trichome quantitative trait loci (QTL)by selectively genotyping a large panel of recombinant inbred lines derived from two highly divergent populations. Several highly pleiotropic QTL influenced multiple aspects of the trichome phenotype (constitutive, developmental, and/or plastic responses). Only one of the QTL influenced trichome induction following damage. In a result that is consistent with a central prediction of optimal defense theory, the high allele at this location was from the ancestral population with low constitutive trichome production.
650 1 4 _aPHENOTYPE PLASTICITY
650 1 4 _aMIMULUS GUTTATUS
650 1 4 _aQTL
650 1 4 _aTRICHOMES
650 1 4 _aTRADE-OFF, OPTIMAL DEFENSE THEORY
700 1 2 _aHoleski, L. M.
700 1 2 _aChase-Alone, R.
700 1 2 _aKelly, J. K.
856 4 0 _uhttps://drive.google.com/file/d/1PrI1SLPRzet0kmhlG3-zJWVmkmwCWCD6/view?usp=drivesdk
_zPara ver el documento ingresa a Google con tu cuenta: @cicy.edu.mx
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