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245 1 0 _aEvolution of a CAM anatomy predates the origins of Crassulacean acid metabolism in the Agavoideae (Asparagaceae).
490 0 _vMolecular phylogenetics and evolution, 105, p.102-113., 2016
520 3 _aCrassulacean acid metabolism (CAM)is a modified form of photosynthesis that has arisen independently at least 35 times in flowering plants. The occurrence of CAM is often correlated with shifts to arid, semiarid, or epiphytic habits, as well as transitions in leaf morphology (e.g. increased leaf thickness)and anatomy (e.g. increased cell size and packing). We assess shifts between C3 and CAM photosynthesis in the subfamily Agavoideae (Asparagaceae)through phylogenetic analysis of targeted loci captured from the nuclear and chloroplast genomes of over 60 species. Carbon isotope data was used as a proxy for mode of photosynthesis in extant species and ancestral states were estimated on the phylogeny. Ancestral character state mapping suggests three independent origins of CAM in the Agavoideae. CAM species differ from C3 species in climate space and are found to have thicker leaves with densely packed cells. C3 ancestors of CAM species show a predisposition toward CAM-like morphology. Leaf characteristics in the ancestral C3 species may have enabled the repeated evolution of CAM in the Agavoideae subfamily. Anatomical changes, including a tendency toward 3D venation, may have initially arisen in C3 ancestors in response to aridity as a way to increase leaf succulence for water storage.
650 1 4 _aCAM
650 1 4 _aCHARACTER EVOLUTION
650 1 4 _aLEAF ANATOMY
650 1 4 _aPHOTOSYNTHESIS
650 1 4 _aPHYLOGENOMICS
650 1 4 _aSEQUENCE CAPTURE
700 1 2 _aHeyduk, K.
700 1 2 _aMckain, M. R.
700 1 2 _aLalani, F.
700 1 2 _aLeebens-Mack, J.
856 4 0 _uhttps://drive.google.com/file/d/1us4MVpV5NmxW4GXFClCZ5Ltu7adXdE81/view?usp=drivesdk
_zPara ver el documento ingresa a Google con tu cuenta: @cicy.edu.mx
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