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245 1 0 _aProline and glycinebetaine enhance antioxidant defense and methylglyoxal detoxification systems and reduce NaCl-induced damage in cultured tobacco cells
490 0 _vJournal of Plant Physiology, 165, p.813-824, 2008
520 3 _aSalt stress impairs reactive oxygen species (ROS)and methylglyoxal (MG)detoxification systems, and causes oxidative damage to plants. Up-regulation of the antioxidant and glyoxalase systems provides protection against NaCl-induced oxidative damage in plants. Thiol-disulfide contents, glutathione content and its associated enzyme activities involved in the antioxidant defense and glyoxalase systems, and protein carbonylation in tobacco Bright Yellow-2 cells grown in suspension culture were investigated to assess the protection offered by proline and glycinebetaine against salt stress. Salt stress increased protein carbonylation, contents of thiol, disulfide, reduced (GSH)and oxidized (GSSG)forms of glutathione, and the activity of glutathione-S-transferase and glyoxalase II enzymes, but decreased redox state of both thiol-disulfide and glutathione, and the activity of glutathione peroxidase and glyoxalase I enzymes involved in the ROS and MG detoxification systems. Exogenous application of proline or glycinebetaine resulted in a reduction of protein carbonylation, and in an increase in glutathione redox state and activity of glutathione peroxidase, glutathione-S-transferase and glyoxalase I under salt stress. Neither proline nor glycinebetaine, however, had any direct protective effect on NaCl-induced GSH-associated enzyme activities.
650 1 4 _aANTIOXIDANT DEFENSE
650 1 4 _aGLYCINEBETAINE
650 1 4 _aGLYOXALASE
650 1 4 _aPROLINE
650 1 4 _aSALT STRESS
700 1 2 _aHoque, Md. Anamul
700 1 2 _aAkhter Banu, Mst. Nasrin
700 1 2 _aNakamura, Yoshimasa
700 1 2 _aShimoishi, Yasuaki
700 1 2 _aMurata, Yoshiyuki
856 4 0 _uhttps://drive.google.com/file/d/1dD67ibNa9cfK5YSEBsvAt0cd4bByyJBs/view?usp=drivesdk
_zPara ver el documento ingresa a Google con tu cuenta: @cicy.edu.mx
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