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245 1 0 _aPolymer biodegradation: Mechanisms and estimation techniques
490 0 _vChemosphere, 73(4), p.429-442, 2008
520 3 _aWithin the frame of the sustainable development, new materials are being conceived in order to increase their biodegradability properties. Biodegradation is considered to take place throughout three stages: biodeterioration, biofragmentation and assimilation, without neglect the participation of abiotic factors. However, most of the techniques used by researchers in this area are inadequate to provide evidence of the final stage: assimilation. In this review, we describe the different stages of biodegradation and we state several techniques used by some authors working in this domain. Validate assimilation (including mineralisation)is an important aspect to guarantee the real biodegradability of items of consumption (in particular friendly environmental new materials). The aim of this review is to emphasise the importance of measure as well as possible, the last stage of the biodegradation, in order to certify the integration of new materials into the biogeochemical cycles. Finally, we give a perspective to use the natural labelling of stable isotopes in the environment, by means of a new methodology based on the isotopic fractionation to validate assimilation by microorganisms.
650 1 4 _aSUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
650 1 4 _aPOLYMERS
650 1 4 _aBIODEGRADATION
650 1 4 _aBIODEGRADABILITY TESTS
650 1 4 _aFRAGMENTATION
650 1 4 _aASSIMILATION
700 1 2 _aLucas, N.
700 1 2 _aBienaime, C.
700 1 2 _aBelloy, C.
700 1 2 _aQueneudec, M.
700 1 2 _aSilvestre, F.
700 1 2 _aNava-Saucedo, J. E.
856 4 0 _uhttps://drive.google.com/file/d/13Z7UeKXLytm0dyWVL9hSPldhKIv26Q8Q/view?usp=drivesdk
_zPara ver el documento ingresa a Google con tu cuenta: @cicy.edu.mx
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