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245 1 0 _amiR156 regulates somatic embryogenesis by modulating starch accumulation in citrus
490 0 _vJournal of Experimental Botany, https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erac248, 2022
520 3 _aSomatic embryogenesis (SE)is a major regeneration approach for in vitro cultured tissues of plants, including citrus. However, SE capability is difficult to maintain, and recalcitrance to SE has become a major obstacle to plant biotechnology. We previously reported that miR156-SPL modules regulate SE in citrus callus. However, the downstream regulatory pathway of the miR156-SPL module in SE remains unclear. In this study, we found that the transcription factors (TFs)CsAGL15 and CsFUS3 bind to the CsMIR156A promoter and activate its expression. Suppression of csi-miR156a function leads to up-regulation of four target genes CsSPLs and reduction of SE efficiency. In the STTM-miR156a overexpressed callus (MIM156), the number of amyloplasts and starch content were significantly reduced, and genes involved in starch synthesis and transport were down-regulated; csi-miR172d was down-regulated, whereas the target genes CsTOE1.1 and CsTOE1.2, which inhibit the expression of starch biosynthesis genes, were up-regulated. In our working model, CsAGL15 and CsFUS3 activate csi-miR156a, which represses CsSPLs and further regulates csi-miR172d and CsTOEs, thus to alter starch accumulation level in callus cells and regulate SE in citrus. This study elucidates the pathway of miR156-SPLs and miR172-TOEs mediated regulation of SE, and provides clues to enhancing SE capability in citrus.
650 1 4 _aCALLUS
650 1 4 _aCITRUS
650 1 4 _aMIR156
650 1 4 _aMIR172
650 1 4 _aSOMATIC EMBRYOGENESIS
650 1 4 _aSTARCH
700 1 2 _aFeng, M. Q.
700 1 2 _aLu, M. D.
700 1 2 _aLong, J. M.
700 1 2 _aYin, Z. P.
700 1 2 _aJiang, N.
700 1 2 _aWang, P. B.
700 1 2 _aWu, X. M.
856 4 0 _uhttps://drive.google.com/file/d/15iuq3Xsgdk6bKK37yvs-V_om0uwm8TMj/view?usp=drivesdk
_zPara ver el documento ingresa a Google con tu cuenta: @cicy.edu.mx
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