000			02138nam a2200277Ia 4500
003			MX-MdCICY
005			20250625162436.0
040			_cCICY
090			_aB-19752
245	1	0	_aDo Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and Rhizopus stolonifer induce alkaloidal and antifungal responses in Annona muricata seedlings?
490	0		_vZeitschrift Für Naturforschung C, https://doi.org/10.1515/znc-2021-0297, 2022
520	3		_aThebenzylisoquinoline alkaloids of Annona muricata have been isolated, but their physiological or ecological role is unknown. The objective was to explore whether these secondary metabolites are involved in defense against phytopathogenic fungi. To do this, the alkaloidal response of 6-leaf seedlings of A. muricata was analyzed, previously inoculated with Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and Rhizopus stolonifer. Before and after inoculation, alkaloidal extracts of roots, stems, and leaves were obtained, and the antifungal activity was evaluated in vitro. The alkaloids anonaine, reticuline, nornuciferine, assimilobine, and coreximine were identified. C. gloeosporioides caused variable increases in the production of anonaine, reticuline and nornuciferine (10-1200 percent), while R. stolonifer only stimulated the increase of nornuciferin and anonaine (10 percent)in the stems and leaves. The alkaloidal extracts of inoculated seedlings increased the antifungal activity, both against the pathogen elicitor and against the second target pathogen. These findings suggest that the alkaloids participate in the antifungal defense mechanism.
650	1	4	_aANNONACEAE
650	1	4	_aDEFENSE
650	1	4	_aFUNGUS
650	1	4	_aPHYTOPATHOGENS
650	1	4	_aSECONDARY METABOLISM
700	1	2	_aRiley-Saldaña, C. A.
700	1	2	_aDe-La-Cruz-Chacón, I.
700	1	2	_aDel Rocío Cruz-Ortega, M.
700	1	2	_aCastro-Moreno, M.
700	1	2	_aGonzález-Esquinca, A. R.
856	4	0	_uhttps://drive.google.com/file/d/1CZlqwfc7opMNebTJawPbY6cIRAC0ywVf/view?usp=drivesdk _zPara ver el documento ingresa a Google con tu cuenta: @cicy.edu.mx
942			_2Loc _cREF1
008			250602s9999 xx |||||s2 |||| ||und|d
999			_c53871 _d53871