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245 1 0 _aThe ability of Pichia kudriavzevii to tolerate multiple stresses makes it promising for developing improved bioethanol production processes
490 0 _vLetters in Applied MicroBiology, 75(1), p.36-44, 2022
520 3 _aThermotolerant ethanol fermenting yeasts have been extensively used in industrial bioethanol production. However, little is known about yeast physiology under stress during bioethanol processing. This study investigated the physiological characteristics of the thermotolerant yeast Pichia kudriavzevii, strains NUNS-4, NUNS-5 and NUNS-6, under the multiple stresses of heat, ethanol and sodium chloride. Results showed that NUNS-4, NUNS-5 and NUNS-6 displayed higher growth rates under each stress condition than the reference strain, Saccharomyces cerevisiae TISTR5606. Maximum specific growth rates under stresses of heat (45°C), 15 percent v/v ethanol and 1·0 M sodium chloride were 0·23 ± 0·04 (NUNS-4), 0·11 ± 0·01 (NUNS-5)and 0·15 ± 0·01 h-1 (NUNS-5), respectively. Morphological features of all yeast studied changed distinctly with the production of granules and vacuoles when exposed to ethanol, and cells were elongated under increased sodium chloride concentration. This study suggests that the three P. kudriavzevii strains are potential candidates to use in industrial-scale fermentation due to a high specific growth rate under multiple stress conditions. Multiple stress-tolerant P. kudriavzevii NUNS strains have received much attention not only for improving large-scale fuel ethanol production, but also for utilizing these strains in other biotechnological industries.
650 1 4 _aMORPHOMETRIC CHARACTERIZATION
650 1 4 _aMULTI-STRESS TOLERANCE
650 1 4 _aSPECIFIC GROWTH RATE
650 1 4 _aSPOT DILUTION GROWTH ASSAY
650 1 4 _aYEAST VACUOLE DEVELOPMENT
700 1 2 _aPongcharoen, P.
856 4 0 _uhttps://drive.google.com/file/d/1Id53vDot_ePw5i1iteb96b1AIq-3khPA/view?usp=drivesdk
_zPara ver el documento ingresa a Google con tu cuenta: @cicy.edu.mx
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