000 02898nam a2200349Ia 4500
003 MX-MdCICY
005 20250625162454.0
040 _cCICY
090 _aB-20758
245 1 0 _aHairy root transformation of Brassica rapa with bacterial halogenase genes and regeneration to adult plants to modify production of indolic compounds
490 0 _vPhytoChemistry, 175, p.112371, 2020
520 3 _aDuring the last years halogenated compounds have drawn a lot of attention. Metabolites with one or more halogen atoms are often more active than their non-halogenated derivatives like indole-3-acetic acid (IAA)and 4-Cl-IAA. Within this work, bacterial flavin-dependent tryptophan halogenase genes were inserted into Brassica rapa ssp. pekinensis (Chinese cabbage)with the aim to produce novel halogenated indole compounds. It was investigated which tryptophan-derived indole metabolites, such as indole glucosinolates or potential degradation products can be synthesized by the transgenic root cultures. In vivo and in vitro activity of halogenases heterologously produced was shown and the production of chlorinated tryptophan in transgenic root lines was confirmed. Furthermore, chlorinated indole-3-acetonitrile (Cl-IAN)was detected. Other tryptophan-derived indole metabolites, such as IAA or indole glucosinolates were not found in the transgenic roots in a chlorinated form. The influence of altered growth conditions on the amount of produced chlorinated compounds was evaluated. We found an increase in Cl-IAN production at low temperatures (8 °C), but otherwise no significant changes were observed. Furthermore, we were able to regenerate the wild type and transgenic root cultures to adult plants, of which the latter still produced chlorinated metabolites. Therefore, we conclude that the genetic information had been stably integrated. The transgenic plants showed a slightly altered phenotype compared to plants grown from seeds since they also still expressed the rol genes. By this approach we were able to generate various stably transformed plant materials from which it was possible to isolate chlorinated tryptophan and Cl-IAN.
650 1 4 _aAGROBACTERIUM RHIZOGENES
650 1 4 _aBRASSICA RAPA SUBSP. PEKINENSIS
650 1 4 _aBRASSICACEAE
650 1 4 _aCHINESE CABBAGE
650 1 4 _aCL-IAN
650 1 4 _aCL-TRP
650 1 4 _aFLAVIN-DEPENDENT TRYPTOPHAN HALOGENASES
650 1 4 _aHAIRY ROOT CULTURES
650 1 4 _aPLANT REGENERATION
700 1 2 _aNeumann, M.
700 1 2 _aPrahl, S.
700 1 2 _aCaputi, L.
700 1 2 _aHill, L.
700 1 2 _aKular, B.
700 1 2 _aWalter, A.
700 1 2 _aLudwig-Müller, J.
856 4 0 _uhttps://drive.google.com/file/d/1JsnBwgVj6vBAsX5O6B_cAPnG3W3ncKE2/view?usp=drivesdk
_zPara ver el documento ingresa a Google con tu cuenta: @cicy.edu.mx
942 _2Loc
_cREF1
008 250602s9999 xx |||||s2 |||| ||und|d
999 _c54839
_d54839