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245 1 0 _aExploring the Significance of Somaclonal Variations in Horticultural Crops
490 0 _aMolecular Biotechnology. , 2024, DOI: 10.1007/s12033-024-01214-6
520 3 _aGenetic and epigenetic variations produced via cell and tissue culture open up new sources of variability intra-species which can be used to improve crops. The use of in vitro generated somaclonal variations for selecting novel variants aids in the development of novel genotypes having desirable agronomic traits that can be released as varieties or utilized for breeding purposes. Horticultural crops give higher yield and productivity per unit area than other crops, as well as provide good economic returns which have led to an increase in their potential benefits throughout time. The last three to four decades have seen the selection and release of a number of valuable somaclonal variants, many of which possess remarkable features including disease resistance, high yield, improved nutritional quality and abiotic stress tolerance. Generating somaclonal variations has given breeders a novel alternative option for obtaining genetic diversity in horticultural crops and without advanced technologies. The variations introduced through tissue culture process, methods to determine and validate genetic changes in vitro regenerated plantlets, along with prospective application of such variations in horticultural crops' improvement are reviewed in the present work. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2024.
650 1 4 _aABIOTIC
650 1 4 _aBIOTIC
650 1 4 _aDNA MARKERS
650 1 4 _aEPIGENETIC
650 1 4 _aHORTICULTURE
650 1 4 _aIN VITRO
650 1 4 _aSOMACLONAL VARIATIONS
700 1 2 _aManchanda P.
700 1 2 _aSharma D.
700 1 2 _aKaur G.
700 1 2 _aKaur H.
700 1 2 _aVanshika
856 4 0 _uhttps://drive.google.com/file/d/14SWjm5Gt1BqvMNwK4o4F0l0ReKTieeKf/view?usp=drivesdk
_zPara ver el documento ingresa a Google con tu cuenta @cicy.edu.mx
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