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090 _aB-21554
245 1 0 _aOccurrence of enteric and non-enteric microorganisms in coastal waters impacted by anthropogenic activities: A multi-route QMRA for swimmers
490 0 _aMarine Pollution Bulletin, 188, p.114716, 2023
500 _aArtículo
520 3 _aThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the microbial characteristics of coastal waters which are impacted by anthropogenic pollution as well as estimate the health risks associated with exposure to enteric and non-enteric microorganisms during swimming. Fecal indicator bacteria were highly detected in samples. Moreover, pathogenic and opportunistic microorganisms were found, with the highest frequency for Pseudomonas aeruginosa followed by Adenovirus 40/41, Acanthamoeba spp., Salmonella enterica, and Cryptosporidium parvum. The median risk of gastrointestinal illness through ingestion of water was estimated to be above the benchmark value of 0.05 per event recommended by WHO. Cryptosporidium followed by Adenovirus, showed higher illness risks than Salmonella. The potential risks of Acanthamoeba and P. aeruginosa were estimated to be low for both dermal and ocular exposure routes. However, there are uncertainties about the infectious fraction of pathogens existing in coastal waters and the delivered dose of microorganisms from dermal/ocular exposure during recreational activities.
650 1 4 _aQMRA
650 1 4 _aEXPOSURE ASSESSMENT
650 1 4 _aMARINE
650 1 4 _aCOASTAL WÁTER
650 1 4 _aSWIMMING
700 1 2 _aGholipour, S.
700 1 2 _aNikaeen, M.
700 1 2 _aRabbani, D.
700 1 2 _aMohammadi, F.
700 1 2 _aManesh, R. M.
700 1 2 _aBesharatipour, N.
700 1 2 _aBina, B.
856 4 0 _uhttps://drive.google.com/file/d/1B019eBoj-j-miyXZ98PXhpG8rOR5kMAC/view?usp=drive_link
_zPara ver el documento ingresa a Google con tu cuenta: @cicy.edu.mx
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